balance of payments restrictions

balance of payments restrictions
межд. эк. ограничения на платежный баланс* (ограничения на торговлю, вводимые в целях регулирования состояния платежного баланса; члены Всемирной торговой организации могут использовать такие ограничения при соблюдении следующих условий: 1) ограничения вводятся, чтобы прекратить серьезное сокращение или предотвратить угрозу сокращения валютных резервов либо чтобы достичь разумного темпа роста резервов; 2) ограничения будут устранены, как только условия, приводящие к потере резервов, перестанут существовать; 3) страна будет предпринимать усилия по выправлению ситуации с платежным балансом на долгосрочной основе; 4) ограничения примут форму мер, основанных на цене, а не количественных ограничений; 5) ограничения будут направлены на сокращение объема импорта в целом, а не импорта определенного товара; 6) страна, введшая ограничения, немедленно поставит в известность других членов ВТО)
See:

Англо-русский экономический словарь.

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